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 The Seven Cent U.S. Bank Note Identification Guide

Scott 149 - 7c Vermilion Stanton - National Bank Note


Seven Cent Edwin Stanton Bank Notes 
of 1871 - 1873
Perforated 12 

Scott Number Date of Issue Earliest Known Usage Paper Type Printer Secret Mark Grill
138 March 1871 2/12/1871 Hard White National No Yes
149 March 1871 5/11/1871 Hard White National No No
160 1873 10/5/1873 Hard White Continental Yes No
171 1875 Special Printing Hard White Continental Yes No
196 1880 Special Printing Soft Porous American Yes No


The Secret Mark on the 7¢ U.S. Bank Note Stamp


Follow these steps in the identification of your seven cent Bank Note:

There is no need to check for paper type on this stamp since it was not issued on the soft porous paper of the American Bank Note Company for general postage, but you must still check for the "secret" mark. If it has the "secret" mark it is the Continental Bank Note, Scott 160. This stamp is one of the easier to identify unless a cancellation covers the area in question. The secret mark is quite distinct. 

If it does not have the "secret" mark it is the National Bank Note printing. If the stamp has a grill, it may be Scott 138. If it does not have a grill it is Scott 149. Care must be taken when authenticating the grill. Many fake grills have been added over the years in an attempt to increase the value of the stamp.

Watch for re-perforation (to fake a more well-centered stamp), for re-gumming (a major problem with the Bank Notes), and even for bleaching of the cancellation (to remove the cancel). Unused copies carry a substantial premium over the used stamp.

We include the "Special" printings in this identification guide merely for completeness. Only 473 copies total of Scott 171 and 196  were sold, and they were never issued for postal use. They were issued without gum. We occasionally see uncertified copies of these stamps offered for sale at ridiculously low prices. You can rest assured that the stamp being offered is not genuine. These stamps are so rare, only 150 copies are known,  they rarely come up for sale, except in the sale of a major U.S. Collection.



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